Government vs Business

Governments and businesses are two different entities that exist in society. Governments and businesses are also classified as social institutions that benefit society in general and its members. Both share the same features with varying differences.

Government is an entity to govern and represent collectively a society or a country and all its avenues. Governments strive to provide the needs of all of its members and also to provide a sense of wholeness and a national identity to a particular country or people. The term is directly associated with power and ruling, bureaucracy, politics, and the system to govern a certain society or people. Government is also often associated with the State.

On the other hand, business is more associated with trade, occupation, commerce, and transactions that involve the profit making of a particular person or industry. The term is also used in the mechanism of providing goods and services to a willing market.

The similarities between business and government are not quite recognized at first. Both are systematic organizations. There are appointed leaders and members. There is a faint difference since the election of a leader in the government is decided in the government’s Constitution and form while businesses usually have the owner or the entrepreneur as the leader in their organization.

Businesses are created to stimulate profit for the individual or for a small group of people while the government generates its own profits by taxes and other forms of fees accompanied by government services and transactions. Since the government also taxes businesses and owns companies, the government’s revenue can rival a multi-national business’s profit.

As a system, both business and government has their own set of laws. However, the laws made by the government often have a wider jurisdiction than individual business laws. Also, the government creates laws for the business sector while the sector itself cannot create laws unless it pertains to the business itself. It cannot contradict and must follow what is already prescribed by the government or risk being closed due to violation.

Summary:

1.“Government” refers to the system and the institution of governing and managing a certain society or country while “business” is the systemic organization of providing industries, services, products, and profits to people.
2.Governments have a wider jurisdiction compared to businesses. Governments also have numerous agencies that cater to public services. The institution provides a sense of equality as well as of national identity. On the other hand, businesses provide people with opportunities to earn and make money with their skills and talents.
3.All businesses are under the government’s control. The government provides the business an opportunity and legality to earn profits in return for taxes. Government laws regarding trade, operations, and transactions are implemented and incorporated in many business laws. A certain corporation or business must adhere to the existing government rules and standards aside from their own business practices and concerns.
4.A government’s head or leader is decided depending on the nature or form of government in a society which is usually stated in the nation’s Constitution. The business head is traditionally the owner or the entrepreneur unless another body dismisses the owner for various reasons.
5.A business gains profits by selling goods and services and making use of a market as its intended receivers (of goods and services). On the other hand, a government also earns profits from implemented taxes from eligible workers, businesses, and other various entities. Governments can also earn profits by imposing a transaction fee for a particular service in the various government agencies and offices. A government can also own businesses or corporations to increase its assets.