Quoting vs Paraphrasing

Many times one needs to acquire assistance from another author’s work. Mostly this is done for the sake of scientific research. This is done to utilize a reference from a scientist’s work as the reference point and move further with the study. This helps our knowledge to grow and attain new heights every day.

To refrain from what is called plagiarism, which is stealing one’s work, there are the skills of quoting and paraphrasing. Quoting and paraphrasing are ways in which you may use another person’s work without being labeled as plagiarizing.

Quoting
Quoting may be defined as borrowing text by copying another’s work word-for-word and putting that copied content into your own text. The quotations require citations of the original source. The copied material is called a quote. The shorter quotes are enclosed within quotation marks as:

“Always bear in mind that your own resolution to success is more important than any other one thing,” by Abraham Lincoln.
The longer quotes are identified by indenting them from the left margin. The prime characteristics of these quotes are:

Quotes copy the original text.
Quotes are short and the most impressive segment of the original work.
Quotes are always accompanied by the citation from the original source.
Quotes must be enclosed within quotation marks.

Quoting is a tool for highlighting the meaning, clarifying, or to support the text which is put within quotes. This is used to provide information about the quoted work be it in a positive or negative aspect. Quoting always involves due respect to the author of the work and compliance with copyright laws. They are borrowed for the purpose of review.
Some famous quotations are used as a means of inspiration and conjure up deep thinking from the reader.

Paraphrasing
Paraphrasing involves copying the thought from another author and putting it into your own words. It is a summary of what you have heard, read, or have seen somewhere into your own style of writing. What you paraphrase is your own work with the original idea borrowed from someone else.
Paraphrasing does not involve the use of quotation marks. The important characteristics of paraphrasing are:

Paraphrasing does not involve copying.
Paraphrasing involves grabbing the original idea and putting it into your own words.
Paraphrasing does not intend to change the original meaning of the text.
Paraphrasing must always be accompanied by the citation from the original source.
A paraphrase has a slightly compressed text as compared to the original work.

While paraphrasing, it must be noted that too many words and phrases are not taken from the original text.
Both paraphrasing and quotations must be used and intertwined to come up with an effective and thought-provoking work. Quotations must only be used sparsely in the text.

Summary:

1.Quoting involves total copying of the text while paraphrasing involves writing ideas into your own words.
2.Quoting is kept within the quotation marks while paraphrasing doesn’t involve the use of quotes.
3.Quoting is equal to using the original text while paraphrased material is slightly shorter in length as compared to the original text.

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